Top Document: REPOST: Artificial Intelligence FAQ: General Questions & Answers 1/6 [Monthly posting] Previous Document: [1-20] AI Job Postings Next Document: [1-22] Where are the FAQs for...neural nets? natural See reader questions & answers on this topic! - Help others by sharing your knowledge The purpose of this question is to compile a list of major ongoing and future thrusts of AI. To be included in this list a research problem or application must have the following characteristics: [1] Collaborative Community Effort: It must span several subfields of AI, requiring some degree of collaboration between AI researchers of different specialties. The idea is to help unify the fragmented subfields with a common purpose or purposes. [2] High Impact: It must address important problems of widespread interest. Solving the problem must matter to many people and not simply be adding another grain of sand on the anthill. This will help motivate and excite researchers, and justify the field to outsiders. [3] Short Horizon for Progress: It must be possible to have incremental progress and not be an all or nothing problem. For example, problems where we can reasonably expect to make significant measurable progress over the next 10 years or so. [4] Drive Basic Research: It should involve more than just applying current technology, but should drive basic research and the development of new technology (possibly in completely new directions). In short, these problems should be "Grand Challenges" for AI. If you were trying to describe the field of AI to a layman, what concrete problems would you use to illustrate the overall vision of the field? Saying that the goal of AI is to produce "thinking machines that solve problems" doesn't quite cut it. o Knowbots/Infobots, Web Agents and Intelligent Help Desks Unified NLU, NLG, Information Retrieval, KR, Reasoning, Intelligent User Interfaces, Qualitative Reasoning. o Autonomous Vehicles Unified Robotics, Machine Vision, Machine Learning, Intelligent Control, Planning o Machine Translation Unified NLU, NLG, Knowledge Representation, Speech Understanding, Speech Synthesis It seems appropriate to mention, in this context, some of the early goals of AI. In 1958 Newell and Simon predicted that computers would -- by 1970 -- be capable of composing classical music, discovering important new mathematical theorems, playing chess at grandmaster level, and understanding and translating spoken language. Although these predictions were overly optimistic, they did represent a set of focused goals for the field of AI. [See H. A. Simon and A. Newell, "Heuristic Problem Solving: The Next Advance in Operations Research", Operation Research, pages 1-10, January-February 1958.] User Contributions:Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic:Top Document: REPOST: Artificial Intelligence FAQ: General Questions & Answers 1/6 [Monthly posting] Previous Document: [1-20] AI Job Postings Next Document: [1-22] Where are the FAQs for...neural nets? natural Part1 - Part2 - Part3 - Part4 - Part5 - Part6 - Part7 - Single Page [ Usenet FAQs | Web FAQs | Documents | RFC Index ] Send corrections/additions to the FAQ Maintainer: crabbe@usna.edu, adubey@netscape.net
Last Update March 27 2014 @ 02:11 PM
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